2023-2028 Global and Regional Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Industry Status and Prospects Professional Market Research Report Standard Version

  • Report Code : 926164
  • Industry : Chemicals and Materials
  • Published On : Jun 2023
  • Pages : 169
  • Publisher : HNY Research
  • Format: WMR PPT FormatWMR PDF Format

The global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids market is expected to reach US$ XX Million by 2028, with a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2028, based on HNY Research newly published report.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).

By Market Verdors:
Dart Container
Sabert
Tair Chu Enterprise
Pactiv
Bemis

By Types:
Plain Dome Lids
Slotted Dome Lids

By Applications:
Beverages Industry
Food Industry
Others

Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor Analysis: The report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2017-2028 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market's competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market Analysis: The report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2017-2028. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market Trends: Market key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and Drivers: Identifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force Analysis: The report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forces: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.

Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.

Chapter 1 Industry Overview
1.1 Definition
1.2 Assumptions
1.3 Research Scope
1.4 Market Analysis by Regions
1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.5 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.5.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
1.5.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
1.5.3 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Industry Impact
Chapter 2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries
2.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids (Volume and Value) by Type
2.1.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.1.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids (Volume and Value) by Application
2.2.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.2.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.3 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids (Volume and Value) by Regions
2.3.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis
3.1 Global Production Market Analysis
3.1.1 2017-2022 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis
3.1.2 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share
3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis
3.2.1 2017-2022 Regional Market Performance and Market Share
3.2.2 North America Market
3.2.3 East Asia Market
3.2.4 Europe Market
3.2.5 South Asia Market
3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market
3.2.7 Middle East Market
3.2.8 Africa Market
3.2.9 Oceania Market
3.2.10 South America Market
3.2.11 Rest of the World Market
Chapter 4 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
4.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
4.2 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.3 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.4 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.5 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.6 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.7 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.8 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.9 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.10 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Chapter 5 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
5.1 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
5.1.1 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
5.2 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
5.3 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
5.4 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
5.4.1 United States Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.2 Canada Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.3 Mexico Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 6 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
6.1 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
6.1.1 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
6.2 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
6.3 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
6.4 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
6.4.1 China Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.2 Japan Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.3 South Korea Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 7 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
7.1 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
7.1.1 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
7.2 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
7.3 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
7.4 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
7.4.1 Germany Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.2 UK Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.3 France Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.4 Italy Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.5 Russia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.6 Spain Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.7 Netherlands Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.8 Switzerland Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.9 Poland Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 8 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
8.1 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
8.1.1 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
8.2 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
8.3 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
8.4 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
8.4.1 India Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.2 Pakistan Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.3 Bangladesh Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
9.1 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
9.1.1 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
9.2 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
9.3 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
9.4 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
9.4.1 Indonesia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.2 Thailand Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.3 Singapore Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.4 Malaysia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.5 Philippines Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.6 Vietnam Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.7 Myanmar Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 10 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
10.1 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
10.1.1 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
10.2 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
10.3 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
10.4 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
10.4.1 Turkey Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.3 Iran Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.5 Israel Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.6 Iraq Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.7 Qatar Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.8 Kuwait Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.9 Oman Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 11 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
11.1 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
11.1.1 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
11.2 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
11.3 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
11.4 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
11.4.1 Nigeria Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.2 South Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.3 Egypt Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.4 Algeria Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.5 Morocco Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 12 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
12.1 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
12.2 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
12.3 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
12.4 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption by Top Countries
12.4.1 Australia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
12.4.2 New Zealand Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 13 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Analysis
13.1 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption and Value Analysis
13.1.1 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Under COVID-19
13.2 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Types
13.3 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Structure by Application
13.4 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume by Major Countries
13.4.1 Brazil Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.2 Argentina Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.3 Columbia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.4 Chile Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.5 Venezuela Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.6 Peru Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.7 Puerto Rico Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.8 Ecuador Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Business
14.1 Dart Container
14.1.1 Dart Container Company Profile
14.1.2 Dart Container Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Product Specification
14.1.3 Dart Container Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.2 Sabert
14.2.1 Sabert Company Profile
14.2.2 Sabert Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Product Specification
14.2.3 Sabert Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.3 Tair Chu Enterprise
14.3.1 Tair Chu Enterprise Company Profile
14.3.2 Tair Chu Enterprise Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Product Specification
14.3.3 Tair Chu Enterprise Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.4 Pactiv
14.4.1 Pactiv Company Profile
14.4.2 Pactiv Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Product Specification
14.4.3 Pactiv Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.5 Bemis
14.5.1 Bemis Company Profile
14.5.2 Bemis Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Product Specification
14.5.3 Bemis Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 15 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
15.2.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.3 North America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.4 East Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.5 Europe Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.6 South Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.7 Southeast Asia Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.8 Middle East Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.9 Africa Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.10 Oceania Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.11 South America Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.3 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.1 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.2 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.3 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.4 Global Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
15.5 Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Dome Lids Market Forecast Under COVID-19
Chapter 16 Conclusions
Research Methodology

Choose License Type

Happy To Assist You

Contact Images

We will be happy to help you find what you need. Please call us or write to us:

Frequently Asked Questions

This report incorporates the analysis of factors that augments the market growth. Report presents competitive landscape of the global market. This also provides the scope of different segments and applications that can potentially influence the market in the future. The analysis is based on current market trends and historic growth data. It includes detailed market segmentation, regional analysis, and competitive landscape of the industry.
The report efficiently evaluates the current market size and provides industry forecast. The market was valued at xxx Million US$ in 2019, and is expected to grow at a CAGR of xx% during the period 2020-2027.
The report efficiently evaluates the current market size and provides forecast for the industry in terms of Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (thousand ton / metric ton / cubic meter).
Market is segmented by:
  • Product Types
  • Applications
  • Technology
  • End-use Industries
  • Distribution channel
  • Regions
The report share key insights on the following:
  • Current market size
  • Market forecast
  • Market opportunities
  • Key drivers and restraints
  • Regulatory scenario
  • Industry trend
  • Pestle analysis
  • Porter’s analysis
  • New product approvals/launch
  • Promotion and marketing initiatives
  • Pricing analysis
  • Export-import analysis
  • Trade analysis
  • Competitive landscape
It helps the businesses in making investments decisions.
Customization helps the organization to gain insight on specific segments and regions of interest. Thus, WMR offers tailored report information based on business requirement in order to take strategic calls.
Contact us

mapicon
Sales Office (U.S.):
Worldwide Market Reports, 533 Airport Boulevard, Suite 400, Burlingame, CA 94010, United States

mapicon+1-415-871-0703

mapicon
Asia Pacific Intelligence Center (India):
Worldwide Market Reports, 403, 4th Floor, Bremen Business Center, Aundh, Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.

Newsletter

Want us to send you latest updates of the current trends, insights, and more, signup to our newsletter (for alerts, special offers, and discounts).


Secure Payment By:
paymenticon

This website is secured Origin CA certificate on the server, Comodo, Firewall and Verified Sitelock Malware Protection

secureimg

© 2024 Worldwide Market Reports. All Rights Reserved