The research team projects that the 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 market size will grow from XXX in 2019 to XXX by 2026, at an estimated CAGR of XX. The base year considered for the study is 2019, and the market size is projected from 2020 to 2026.
The prime objective of this report is to help the user understand the market in terms of its definition, segmentation, market potential, influential trends, and the challenges that the market is facing with 10 major regions and 30 major countries. Deep researches and analysis were done during the preparation of the report. The readers will find this report very helpful in understanding the market in depth. The data and the information regarding the market are taken from reliable sources such as websites, annual reports of the companies, journals, and others and were checked and validated by the industry experts. The facts and data are represented in the report using diagrams, graphs, pie charts, and other pictorial representations. This enhances the visual representation and also helps in understanding the facts much better.
By Market Players:
Company A
Company B
Company C
Company D
…
By Type
Type A
Type B
Others
By Application
Application A
Application B
Application C
By Regions/Countries:
North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
East Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Europe
Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
South Asia
India
Southeast Asia
Indonesia
Thailand
Singapore
Middle East
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
Iran
Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Oceania
Australia
South America
Points Covered in The Report
The points that are discussed within the report are the major market players that are involved in the market such as market players, raw material suppliers, equipment suppliers, end users, traders, distributors and etc.
The complete profile of the companies is mentioned. And the capacity, production, price, revenue, cost, gross, gross margin, sales volume, sales revenue, consumption, growth rate, import, export, supply, future strategies, and the technological developments that they are making are also included within the report. This report analyzed 12 years data history and forecast.
The growth factors of the market is discussed in detail wherein the different end users of the market are explained in detail.
Data and information by market player, by region, by type, by application and etc, and custom research can be added according to specific requirements.
The report contains the SWOT analysis of the market. Finally, the report contains the conclusion part where the opinions of the industrial experts are included.
Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
The report focuses on Global, Top 10 Regions and Top 50 Countries Market Size of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 2015-2020, and development forecast 2021-2026 including industries, major players/suppliers worldwide and market share by regions, with company and product introduction, position in the market including their market status and development trend by types and applications which will provide its price and profit status, and marketing status & market growth drivers and challenges, with base year as 2019.
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor Analysis: The report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2015-2020 & Sales by Product Types.
Global and Regional Market Analysis: The report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2021-2026. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its production, consumption, import & export, sales volume & revenue forecast.
Market Analysis by Product Type: The report covers majority Product Types in the 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Industry, including its product specifications by each key player, volume, sales by Volume and Value (M USD).
Market Analysis by Application Type: Based on the 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Industry and its applications, the market is further sub-segmented into several major Application of its industry. It provides you with the market size, CAGR & forecast by each industry applications.
Market Trends: Market key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and Drivers: Identifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force Analysis: The report will provide with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forces: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
COVID-19 Impact
Report covers Impact of Coronavirus COVID-19: Since the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost every country around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency. The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt, and will significantly affect the 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 market in 2020. The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor/outdoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.
1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope and Definition
1.2 Research Methodology
1.2.1 Methodology/Research Approach
1.2.2 Data Source
1.3 Key Market Segments
1.4 Players Covered: Ranking by 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Revenue
1.5 Market Analysis by Type
1.5.1 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2026
1.5.2 Type A
1.5.3 Type B
1.5.4 Others
1.6 Market by Application
1.6.1 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Share by Application: 2021-2026
1.6.2 Application A
1.6.3 Application B
1.6.4 Application C
1.7 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Impact Will Have a Severe Impact on Global Growth
1.7.1 Covid-19 Impact: Global GDP Growth, 2019, 2020 and 2021 Projections
1.7.2 Covid-19 Impact: Commodity Prices Indices
1.7.3 Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
1.8 Study Objectives
1.9 Years Considered
2 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Trends and Growth Strategy
2.1 Market Top Trends
2.2 Market Drivers
2.3 Market Challenges
2.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
2.5 Market Growth Strategy
2.6 SWOT Analysis
3 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Players Profiles
3.1 Company A
3.1.1 Company A Company Profile
3.1.2 Company A 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Product Specification
3.1.3 Company A 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
3.2 Company B
3.2.1 Company B Company Profile
3.2.2 Company B 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Product Specification
3.2.3 Company B 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
3.3 Company C
3.3.1 Company C Company Profile
3.3.2 Company C 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Product Specification
3.3.3 Company C 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
3.4 Company D
3.4.1 Company D Company Profile
3.4.2 Company D 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Product Specification
3.4.3 Company D 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
3.5 …
3.5.1 … Company Profile
3.5.2 … 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Product Specification
3.5.3 … 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Competition by Market Players
4.1 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Capacity Market Share by Market Players (2015-2020)
4.2 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Revenue Market Share by Market Players (2015-2020)
4.3 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Average Price by Market Players (2015-2020)
5 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production by Regions (2015-2020)
5.1 North America
5.1.1 North America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.1.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in North America (2015-2020)
5.1.3 North America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.1.4 North America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.2 East Asia
5.2.1 East Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.2.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in East Asia (2015-2020)
5.2.3 East Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.2.4 East Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.3 Europe
5.3.1 Europe 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.3.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Europe (2015-2020)
5.3.3 Europe 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.3.4 Europe 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.4 South Asia
5.4.1 South Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.4.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in South Asia (2015-2020)
5.4.3 South Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.4.4 South Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.5 Southeast Asia
5.5.1 Southeast Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.5.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Southeast Asia (2015-2020)
5.5.3 Southeast Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.5.4 Southeast Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.6 Middle East
5.6.1 Middle East 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.6.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Middle East (2015-2020)
5.6.3 Middle East 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.6.4 Middle East 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.7 Africa
5.7.1 Africa 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.7.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Africa (2015-2020)
5.7.3 Africa 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.7.4 Africa 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.8 Oceania
5.8.1 Oceania 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.8.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Oceania (2015-2020)
5.8.3 Oceania 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.8.4 Oceania 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.9 South America
5.9.1 South America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.9.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in South America (2015-2020)
5.9.3 South America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.9.4 South America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.10 Rest of the World
5.10.1 Rest of the World 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size (2015-2020)
5.10.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Players in Rest of the World (2015-2020)
5.10.3 Rest of the World 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
5.10.4 Rest of the World 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
6 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Region (2015-2020)
6.1 North America
6.1.1 North America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.1.2 United States
6.1.3 Canada
6.1.4 Mexico
6.2 East Asia
6.2.1 East Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.2.2 China
6.2.3 Japan
6.2.4 South Korea
6.3 Europe
6.3.1 Europe 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.3.2 Germany
6.3.3 United Kingdom
6.3.4 France
6.3.5 Italy
6.3.6 Russia
6.3.7 Spain
6.3.8 Netherlands
6.3.9 Switzerland
6.3.10 Poland
6.4 South Asia
6.4.1 South Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.4.2 India
6.5 Southeast Asia
6.5.1 Southeast Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.5.2 Indonesia
6.5.3 Thailand
6.5.4 Singapore
6.5.5 Malaysia
6.5.6 Philippines
6.6 Middle East
6.6.1 Middle East 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.6.2 Turkey
6.6.3 Saudi Arabia
6.6.4 Iran
6.6.5 United Arab Emirates
6.7 Africa
6.7.1 Africa 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.7.2 Nigeria
6.7.3 South Africa
6.8 Oceania
6.8.1 Oceania 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.8.2 Australia
6.9 South America
6.9.1 South America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
6.9.2 Brazil
6.9.3 Argentina
6.10 Rest of the World
6.10.1 Rest of the World 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Countries
7 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production Forecast by Regions (2021-2026)
7.1 Global Forecasted Production of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 (2021-2026)
7.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 (2021-2026)
7.3 Global Forecasted Price of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 (2021-2026)
7.4 Global Forecasted Production of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Region (2021-2026)
7.4.1 North America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.2 East Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.3 Europe 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.4 South Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.5 Southeast Asia 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.6 Middle East 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.7 Africa 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.8 Oceania 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.9 South America 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.4.10 Rest of the World 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Production, Revenue Forecast (2021-2026)
7.5 Forecast by Type and by Application (2021-2026)
7.5.1 Global Sales Volume, Sales Revenue and Sales Price Forecast by Type (2021-2026)
7.5.2 Global Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Application (2021-2026)
8 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption Forecast by Regions (2021-2026)
8.1 North America Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.2 East Asia Market Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.3 Europe Market Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Countriy
8.4 South Asia Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.5 Southeast Asia Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.6 Middle East Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.7 Africa Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.8 Oceania Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.9 South America Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
8.10 Rest of the world Forecasted Consumption of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 by Country
9 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Sales by Type (2015-2026)
9.1 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Historic Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
9.2 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Forecasted Market Size by Type (2021-2026)
10 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Consumption by Application (2015-2026)
10.1 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Historic Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
10.2 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Forecasted Market Size by Application (2021-2026)
11 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Manufacturing Cost Analysis
11.1 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Key Raw Materials Analysis
11.1.1 Key Raw Materials
11.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
11.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5
12 Global 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Marketing Channel, Distributors, Customers and Supply Chain
12.1 Marketing Channel
12.2 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Distributors List
12.3 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Customers
12.4 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE CAS 902-04-5 Supply Chain Analysis
13 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
14 Disclaimer